Adamantane-capped indole hydroxamate YP200 pushes HDAC11 selectivity into a lung cancer PDX model

  • Starting from the earlier lead PB94, the authors optimized the core, linker and cap of an indole-based hydroxamic acid series against HDAC11.
  • The best compound, YP200, combines a secondary-amine linker with an adamantane surface-recognition cap.
  • It showed high potency for HDAC11 with strong selectivity over other HDAC isoforms, and suppressed tumor growth in a patient-derived NSCLC xenograft.
💡 Points

Hydroxamates are rarely clean across isoforms, so a bulky adamantane cap doing the selectivity work is the part I'd chase: it suggests HDAC11's narrow channel rewards cap size more than zinc-binder tweaks. Given the recent probe-validity debate around HDAC11 tools, I'd want kinetic isoform panels and cellular target engagement before trusting the efficacy story.

Development of a Potent and Isoform-Selective HDAC11 Inhibitor with Anti-Tumor Efficacy against Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer ↗